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Beyond THC and CBD: What you need to know about CBN, CBG, and other cannabinoids

April 8, 2025

April 8, 2025

April 8, 2025

More than THC and CBD: What you need to know about CBN, CBG, and other cannabinoids

More than THC and CBD: What you need to know about CBN, CBG, and other cannabinoids

More than THC and CBD: What you need to know about CBN, CBG, and other cannabinoids

Est. reading time: 5 min

Est. reading time: 5 min

Est. reading time: 5 min

Cannabis is a treasure trove of over 100 different cannabinoids, each with its own unique properties and potential health benefits. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol) are the most widely known cannabinoids; their content % are typically prominently featured on cannabis product packaging. Among the lesser-known compounds, CBN (cannabinol) and CBG (cannabigerol) are gaining attention for their distinct effects and how they may enhance a person’s wellness journey.

Cannabis is a treasure trove of over 100 different cannabinoids, each with its own unique properties and potential health benefits. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol) are the most widely known cannabinoids; their content % are typically prominently featured on cannabis product packaging. Among the lesser-known compounds, CBN (cannabinol) and CBG (cannabigerol) are gaining attention for their distinct effects and how they may enhance a person’s wellness journey.

What are cannabinoids?

What are cannabinoids?

Cannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds found in the cannabis plant that interact with the body's endocannabinoid system to regulate various physiological processes like mood, pain, and appetite.

Cannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds found in the cannabis plant that interact with the body's endocannabinoid system to regulate various physiological processes like mood, pain, and appetite.

CBN: The sleep-friendly cannabinoid

CBN: The sleep-friendly cannabinoid

CBN is created as THC breaks down over time, making it a natural byproduct of aging cannabis. While it shares some structural similarities with THC, its effects are quite different. CBN is non-psychoactive, so it won’t produce the “high” that’s commonly associated with cannabis consumption. Instead, CBN has gained popularity for its potential sedative effects.

CBN is created as THC breaks down over time, making it a natural byproduct of aging cannabis. While it shares some structural similarities with THC, its effects are quite different. CBN is non-psychoactive, so it won’t produce the “high” that’s commonly associated with cannabis consumption. Instead, CBN has gained popularity for its potential sedative effects.

Early research suggests that CBN may help promote better sleep, making it an appealing option for those struggling with insomnia or irregular sleep patterns. A placebo-controlled study conducted in 2023 indicated that 20mg of CBN “reduced both the number of awakenings and the extent of overall sleep disturbance” significantly compared to other cannabinoids.

Early research suggests that CBN may help promote better sleep, making it an appealing option for those struggling with insomnia or irregular sleep patterns. A placebo-controlled study conducted in 2023 indicated that 20mg of CBN “reduced both the number of awakenings and the extent of overall sleep disturbance” significantly compared to other cannabinoids.

Incorporate CBN into your wellness routine: Look for products like CBN-infused tinctures or other sleep aids designed to help you unwind at the end of a long day.

Incorporate CBN into your wellness routine: Look for products like CBN-infused tinctures or other sleep aids designed to help you unwind at the end of a long day.

Top-rated products with CBN

Top-rated products with CBN

Elderberry 2:1 CBN
WYLD

4.9

10:3 'Sleep'
Camino

4.8

Fast Asleep
Wana

4.7

1:1 CBN:THC Doze
Dr. Solomon’s

4.4

Durban Poison

CBG: The mother of all cannabinoids

CBG: The mother of all cannabinoids

Often referred to as the “mother cannabinoid,” CBG is the predecessor of THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids found in cannabis plants. While CBG exists in only small amounts in most cultivars, its unique healing properties have more recently attracted lots of attention.

In a 2013 study, researchers found that CBG can reduce inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), paving the way for further research into its therapeutic potential for gut health. CBG has also shown promise as an antibacterial agent, specifically in fighting off antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

It’s also non-intoxicating, making it a perfect match for consumers who want to take advantage of the benefits of the plant without any psychoactive effects. As more research continues to come out, it’s likely that more people will turn to CBG for its wellness potential.

Incorporate CBG into your wellness routine: Look for CBG oils, tinctures, or topicals. Whether you’re dealing with stomach discomfort or looking to support your body’s balance, CBG could be a helpful addition to your cannabis roster.

Top-rated products with CBG

Top-rated products with CBG

1:1:1 Compound
Mary’s Medicinals

4.9

1:1:1 Tranquility
KANHA

4.8

Protab CBG
LEVEL

4.8

CBG/THC [30ct]

Vireo

CBG/THC [30ct]
Vireo

4.7

Other cannabinoids worth knowing

Other cannabinoids worth knowing

In addition to CBN and CBG, there are dozens of other cannabinoids – here are a couple other common ones to keep on your radar:

CBC (cannabichromene): CBC has shown promise in anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective research. A 2013 study on CBC indicated that it may promote neurogenesis (the growth of new brain cells), potentially benefiting brain health.

Blood Orange 1:1 CBC
WYLD

4.8

Achy Eddies Cherry

Betty’s Edibles

4.6

Dragonfruit LOL 1:1
Bits

4.5

Banana Cream + CBC

Aura

4.5

THCV (tetrahydrocannabivarin): Known for its potential appetite-suppressing effects, THCV is being explored for its role in managing obesity and boosting metabolism. Unlike THC, it’s been found to reduce hunger instead of increasing it.

PROTAB+ BOOST
LEVEL

5.0

Green Crack Lights On
Heavy Hitters

4.6

Energize
&Shine

4.4

'Energy' Tropical Burst

Camino

4.3

Takeaways

Takeaways

As cannabis research expands, it’s very likely we’ll uncover more ways that different cannabinoids can enhance health and wellness.

A quick recap:

  • CBN – Improved sleep quality

  • CBG – Better gut health, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial

  • CBC – Neuroprotective properties, brain health

  • THCV – Weight, metabolism, and appetite management

Keep an eye out for products in your local dispensary that contain diverse ratios of these cannabinoids. Each one offers unique benefits; with a little experimentation and guidance, you can find the right balance to support your individual wellness journey.

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